RSPCA issues cold weather advice to protect pets and wildlife

With temperatures set to plummet, the RSPCA has issued guidance to help protect pets, livestock, and wildlife during the current cold snap.

The animal welfare charity is urging the public to take extra precautions as snow and ice impact many areas, with yellow weather warnings in place across the UK.

Dr Sam Gaines, RSPCA pet welfare specialist, said: “It’s really important we help our animal friends during this latest upcoming spell of cold weather. As we all strive to create a better world for every animal, people can share our helpful advice and tips to make sure their own animals, and local wildlife, are kept safe.”

The RSPCA advises pet owners to monitor outdoor pets, such as rabbits and guinea pigs, as temperatures drop.

Bringing them indoors or providing extra bedding and insulated shelter is recommended.

Cats should have access to warm, draft-free indoor areas, and antifreeze products should be stored safely out of reach of animals due to their toxicity.

Elderly or unwell dogs can benefit from warm coats during walks, and owners are reminded to keep dogs away from frozen ponds and rivers.

Pet birds also require additional bedding and protection from wind and rain, while fishpond owners should ensure ice does not completely cover the surface by carefully melting sections with hot water.

Livestock and Wildlife Support

Farmers and horse owners are urged to provide adequate shelter, extra feed, and regular checks on water supplies to prevent freezing. Waterproof rugs and regular hoof inspections are also essential.

Wildlife can struggle to find food and water during cold spells. Householders can support birds by leaving out suitable food such as seeds, oats, suet balls, and fruit, while ensuring birdbaths and feeders remain ice-free.

The charity also advises checking woodpiles for hibernating wildlife before lighting fires and warns against disturbing hibernating animals such as hedgehogs.

The RSPCA stresses that keeping dogs outdoors during extreme weather is not recommended. Owners should ensure dogs have a warm, dry sleeping area with temperatures above 10°C.

With the cold weather expected to continue, the RSPCA is calling on the public to take simple but effective steps to protect animals.

For emergencies, the public can contact the RSPCA for assistance.